Unplanned Downtime: Causes, Consequences, and Effective Solutions

Article Written by:

Muthu Karuppaiah

Created On:

June 27, 2023

Causes, Consequences, and Solutions of Unplanned Downtime

Table of Contents:

Unplanned downtime refers to a sudden unexpected interruption that causes business operations and critical systems to come to a sharp and disorderly end. It comes out of the blue and one day that was productive can transform into an expensive crisis that no organization can afford to overlook.

No matter what is behind it, the reactive fix-it-breaks strategy is no longer a viable one in a market that requires 24/7 availability. Companies need to stop this gambling attitude to a strategic, evidence-based approach, which looks ahead to failures.

Cryotos CMMS is the key to this important shift, and the tool that will help you take the necessary step and shift your maintenance strategy to the proactive one. It uses real-time data to enable teams to stabilize operations and to get rid of unnecessary outages permanently.

Identifying the Root Causes of Unplanned Downtime

To fix the issue, you will have to know its starting point. Although each facility is distinct, the perpetrators of downtime can be categorized into a few different groups.

Common Operational Failures

Internal operational problems have been identified as the most common disruptions.

  • Equipment Failure: Old machines or parts such as pumps and motors have a tendency to break down because of wear and tear which were not noticed.
  • Power Outages: Unforeseen power outages can instantly close to important facilities.
  • Human Error: As mentioned in our analysis, basic errors such as the misconfiguration of a machine by an operator or failure to check the safety of a machine can result in massive stoppages.

External and Security Threats

Although occurring less often, external threats are destructive. Extreme weather predictions may cause the tangible destruction of assets, whereas computer viruses and cyber-attacks may take the digital system as hostages, thus rendering the entire system out of commission.

The Risk of Reactive Maintenance

The reactive approach is gambling. Making repairs after a failure ensures one has to do a lot of emergency repair work that is timelier and more expensive than simple preventative maintenance work. It is a cyclic process that will ensure that unnecessary downtime will occur again.

How to Calculate the Cost of Downtime

Most organizations fail to pay enough attention to the actual cost of an outage due to their consideration of only the more apparent repair expenses. You have to see the financial picture all the way through.

Identify Critical Operations  

Begin by identifying the business functions that are critical to survival. Is it your main assembly line? Your Web-based transaction processing system? Understanding the value of the most important things can make you give a financial account of the price of every minute of time lost.

The Industry Standard Formula

The effect can be measured with the following formula:

Downtime Cost = ((Lost Revenue per Hour + Lost Productivity per Hour) × Downtime Duration) + Recovery Costs

Industry Benchmarks

The numbers can be staggered. The cost in the industry such as manufacturing is easily more than PS50,000 per hour when you add idle labor, raw materials wasted, and the expensive cost of recovery of the complicated machines.

The Consequences: Beyond the Immediate Outage

The harm inflicted by non-planned down time goes beyond the few hours of silence.

Direct Financial Losses

  • Lost Revenue and Productivity: Downtime hurts your bottom line every minute. You are not only losing sales, but you are also paying wages to non-working employees.
  • Recovery Expenses: Premiums to have parts that are ordered on rush, or overtime may be needed to cover emergency repairs.

Operational and Safety Risks

  • Equipment Damage: The abrupt halting may result in the physical shock of the equipment, and this causes secondary damage that may not be evident.
  • Safety Hazards: This may cause an unsafe environment due to unexpected stoppage, which may have dangerous spillage or unexpectedly released pressure, and endangers the employees and customers.

Long-Term Intangible Damage

Reputation may be the hardest cost to cover. Constant outages will destroy customer confidence, create bad publicity, and ultimately mean loss of market share permanently.

Effective Solutions: Strategies for Resilience

It is not a matter of luck that a person is resilient; it is a matter of plan. This is what contemporary organizations are doing in their defense.

Condition-Based Monitoring (CBM)

Instead of guessing, use data. CBM is the real-time monitoring of such industrial sensors as vibration, temperature, and pressure. This helps you in noticing anomalies such as a hot motor and correcting it before it gets to a shutdown.

Predictive Maintenance

Through analysis of data and past trends, you will be able to know when a machine will fail and maintain it in advance. This is to make sure that the downtime is at your own will, not that of the machine.  

Failure Reporting, Analysis, and Corrective Action System (FRACAS) Implementation of the FRACAS methodology is one of the ways to detect the root causes in a systematic manner. It converts any failure to a lesson to enhance reliability in the future.

IT Recovery and Incident Response

  • Disaster Recovery Plans: You must have a road map on how to keep business running in case of great disruption.
  • Incident Response Plans: Design stringent measures to safeguard confidential data and in case of security breaches, bring systems back online as fast as possible.

The Cryotos CMMS Edge: Proactive Management

Cryotos CMMS helps to transition to resilience and convert scattered data on maintenance to actionable, proactive knowledge. It allows your team to be ahead of failure and provide operational excellence 24 hours a day.

Centralized Real-Time Visibility

Cryotos will be easily integrated with the IIoT sensors to offer 24/7/365 control over asset health at any time or place. You also get a single pane of glass into your whole operation, and you get to remove the blind spots.

Automated Maintenance Workflows

Speed is critical. Work orders or alerts may be automatically activated by the cryotos when certain thresholds are met (e.g. a sharp rise in temperature). Such automation makes sure that the appropriate technician is informed as soon as possible, and the period of response is almost zero.

Measurable Efficiency Gains

The use of Cryotos CMMS as an active measure produces effective outcomes. Maintaining cost can be cut by 25-30 and breakdowns can be completely eradicated by converting maintenance to a competitive asset and turning it into cost center.

Streamlined Recovery

Cryotos also assists in getting your systems back online within a shorter time in case of problems, since it allows maintaining a clear, convenient inventory of all hardware and software resources in your systems- an important piece in any successful recovery strategy.

Conclusion

Sudden failure may not be avoidable in the industrial environment, but its effect is one that can be handled completely. Through the appropriate recovery plans and maintenance software, any disaster has the ability to minimize a small inconvenience.

Days of inflexible calendar time schedules have passed. Businesses that want to flourish should abandon wasteful operations and adopt the use of data-driven and condition-based maintenance.

Ready to quit paying downtime? Learn how Cryotos can be used with your critical systems to automate your maintenance and to safeguard your assets.

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