Top 10 Reasons Why Maintenance Planning Fails

Article Written by:

Muthu Karuppaiah

Created On:

February 14, 2024

Top 10 Reasons Why Maintenance Planning is Not Effective

Table of Contents:

This is the case even though the schedule will be perfectly planned, machines will continue to fail randomly, and technicians will be waiting in idleness, awaiting parts, leading the cost of operation to go out of control. It is a bitter truth that most times the plan on paper does not reflect the reality of doing it on the factory floor.

To be truly reliable, there needs to be a complete paradigm shift in that planning is not only a matter of time of year, but it is also data, resource preparedness, and culture of action. Before you ever decide when to do anything, you must first have clear answers to what needs to be done and how to do it.

It is here that Cryotos CMMS comes in to play as your online backbone in the crucial decision between having good plans and higher quality performance. Your resources and processes are synchronized by our intelligent platform, which transforms reactive firefighting into reliable data.

Planning vs. Scheduling

We must differentiate between two terms that are used interchangeably, though they are fundamentally different before we dissect the failures.

  • Maintenance Planning: WHAT to be done and HOW to do it. It entails scope, materials, tools, safety permits, and labor estimates.
  • Maintenance Scheduling: Determines WHEN the work is going to take place and WHO is going to perform it.

Most of the maintenance departments fail to do so since they do not plan; they just jump into scheduling. Planning is aimed at maximizing Wrench Time- the time a technician spends repairing the asset, instead of searching for the parts, waiting till a permit is given, or a confusing set of instructions is deciphered.

Top 10 Reasons Why Maintenance Planning Fails

When your team is continuously working in firefighting mode, there is a high probability that one or more of these ten culprits are the cause of the mess.

  1. Inaccurate Asset Data: You just cannot plan what you do not know about equipment, and Bills of Materials (BOMs) are missing, thereby compelling planners to make decisions in the dark. The plan fails even before it starts when the system data does not match the reality on the floor of the shop.
  2. Confusing Planning with Scheduling: Teams tend to commit the error of putting an indication of when (Scheduling), before determining what and how (Planning). This makes the technicians come to a job site and find out that the scope is not defined, or they are not given permission.
  3. The "Emergency" Culture: An organization that promotes heroic efforts in firefighting as opposed to silent prevention is one that is constantly taking its resources away from scheduled work. This reactive chain burns the budget and will guarantee that non-urgent work burdens the budget and causes a backlog that ultimately leads to urgent failures.
  4. Lack of Parts Availability: There is nothing like an empty schedule like an empty shelf by a technician who has just gone to the shelf to retrieve a vital spare part when inventory records indicate he/she is supposed to be there, but he/she finds nothing. Reporting inventory is not in real-time, and the planned jobs stall out with expensive rush orders being made.
  5. Poor Communication with Operations: The most effective means of maintenance can only work when the production team will not give out the equipment as per output expectations. This will lead to wasting of technician time and not carrying out maintenance on time because there is no agreed time of downtime and this may lead to bigger breakdowns.
  6. Vague Work Orders: Sending an engineer out with such instructions as "Fix Pump" and not a checklist makes a lot of guessing. This lack of definite scope causes the technician to diagnose the fly, which increases time estimates, and results in incomplete repairs.
  7. Unrealistic Time Estimations: Planners usually underestimate the time taken in jobs by supposing a perfect world setting, without taking possible complications or setting up time. An overrun job leads to the effect of a domino effect, as it will cause all other jobs to be moved out of the schedule and into a backlog.
  8. Lack of Skill or Training: Giving junior technicians complicated tasks without guidelines or manuals is putting them in the position of failure and probable re-work. Proper planning should be in line with what the task requires in terms of the required level of certification and the available skills.
  9. Ignoring Failure History: When you fail to study the past, you are either probably going to do maintenance too soon (wasting money) or too late (taking chances). Planning is turned into a game of guesses instead of a plan that is based on the trends of failures.
  10. Over-reliance on Manual Methods: The static spreadsheets or whiteboards used in managing complex assets will result in data silos where important information is lost or obsolete. It is impossible to operate an efficient and dynamic maintenance process with the help of manual tools that are not able to present an actual update and alert information in real time.

A Step-by-Step Implementation Guide

Turning a reactive ship around takes time, but it starts with the process.

Step 1: Audit Your Data

Get off the Ghost Assets planning. Walk to the floor. Tag assets with QR codes. Update the Bill of Materials. In case the data is not in the system, it does not exist.

Step 2: Gatekeeping the Workflow

Implement a strict workflow. The work request is not transformed into a scheduled work order until a Planner has vetted it, scoped it, and parts of availability.

Step 3: The "Scheduling Handshake"

Meet with Production Heads every week. Check the backlog and negotiate equipment availability. When Operations is bound to the window, then the equipment has to be available.

Step 4: Standardize Job Plans

Don't reinvent the wheel. Develop standard operating procedures (SOPs) of repetitive work (e.g. Annual HVAC Service). Include parts list, safety permits (LOTO) and step checklists.

How Cryotos CMMS Solves This

You can have the best intentions, but without the right tools, execution is impossible. Here is how Cryotos automates the planning process to eliminate the 10 failures above.

  • Generative AI for Job Scoping: struggling with vague work orders? Cryotos uses generative AI to analyze photos of faults and voice commands to automatically create detailed work descriptions. It turns the "Fix pump" into a detailed scope of work instantly.
  • Automated Inventory & Thresholds: Never be caught with Phantom Inventory. Cryotos is a real time part tracking. Upon the addition of a part to a work order, the system examines the stock. With low levels, it automatically sends a purchase request, and the part is available before the job is planned.
  • Dynamic, Data-Driven Scheduling: Moving beyond gut estimations. Cryotos can be programmed to schedule on real use (runtime hours) or condition-dependent schedules (IoT sensor data). The drag-drop calendar is a representation of the availability and location of technicians to avoid the possibility of being booked two times.
  • Mobile Knowledge Base: It allows technicians to memorize manuals. Cryotos Mobile allows scanning the asset QR code to access all the history, safety checklists, and PDF manuals on the machine. This fixes the Skill Gap since the expertise is put in the hands of the juniors.

Conclusion

Maintenance planning fails when modern complexity relies on outdated spreadsheets. The resulting hidden costs—unplanned downtime and burnout—are entirely preventable. Success requires a digital shift: stop focusing on "fixing fast" and start "preparing right."

Stop planning for failure. Start planning for reliability.

Ready to stop paying for downtime? Explore how Cryotos can automate your maintenance planning to eliminate bottlenecks and protect your assets.

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